Uruguay’s national team was eliminated in the group stage of the 2026 World Cup, but the debate in the country remains: Argentina or Spain? Uruguayans are divided in their support for the final this Sunday at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey. Their last defeat was a heavy 5-1 loss to the USA on November 19, 2025, leaving a bitter taste.

Why the division between Argentina and Spain?

Uruguay shares deep historical and cultural ties with both nations. Spain was its colonial power before independence in 1830, and Spanish immigration in the 20th century left a lasting mark. However, Argentina is the main destination for Uruguayans abroad, with over 212,000 residents, according to 2022 data. Argentines also make up 22% of foreigners in Uruguay, compared to just 3% for Spaniards.

What does the economy say?

Economically, Argentina is more significant for Uruguay. The country exports more goods to Argentina than to Spain and receives more Argentine tourists, especially in Punta del Este. However, Spain leads in foreign direct investment with 17%, compared to Argentina’s 11%. Banks like Santander and BBVA, of Spanish origin, are key to Uruguay’s financial system.

How are Uruguayans reacting?

Journalist Andrés Danza, from Búsqueda, questioned Uruguay’s resistance to Argentina’s successes, describing it as a mix of hatred and envy. A potential Argentine double victory, according to Danza, generates more suffering than joy in Uruguay. Currently, Uruguay’s national team is missing two key players: Giorgian de Arrascaeta and Ronald Araújo, who are sidelined with injuries.